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Prairie Schooner.
This wagon was patterned from the Conestoga style wagon, that was used by
settlers to cross the Appalachian Mountains. Pioneers soon realized that
the Conestoga wagons were too big and heavy to be used on the Oregon Trail, so
they made a smaller version and referred to it as the "Prairie
Schooner".
The overall height of our wagon is 9 feet and 4 inches and with it's tongue
and neck yoke attached, the length is 23 feet. Cottonwood, which is the
state tree of Kansas and is often found along rivers and creek bottoms, was used
for all the boards in the restoration of the wagon. Wagon rivets were used
throughout with no screws or modern fastenings used. The original paint on
the gear was no longer present so it was repainted. The wagon cover is
made of cotton canvas and would have been tied to the sides of the wagon bed to
protect the pioneers from rain and dust. If it got too hot inside the
wagon, the cover would sometimes be rolled back.
Displayed along with and inside the wagon are many interesting accessories;
including a leverage style wagon jack which fits neatly for transport on the
yoke in front of the rear axle. There is also a 15 gallon oak water barrel
mounted on the left side of the wagon and a tar bucket made from a solid section
of a small ash tree trunk hanging on the back of the wooded axle. Mounted
on the right side of the wagon is a kitchen with an antique coffee
grinder. The kitchen was really only a storage box that contains various
kitchen articles such as pots, pans, salt, coffee, etc. At the front of
the wagon and under the footrest you will discover a toolbox, equipped with
various tools that pioneers would have used as they made their long journey
westward.
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